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NP-complete

A complexity class with every problem \(L\) where

  1. \(L\) is in NP,
    \[L \in \mathrm{NP},
    \]
  2. every other problem \(L'\) in NP reduces to \(L\) in polynomial time,
    \[\forall L' \! \in \mathrm{NP}, \>\> L' \leq_P L.
    \]

Symbolically,

\[\begin{equation*}
  L \in \mathrm{NPC}
  \> \iff \>
  \big( L \in \mathrm{NP} \big)
  \land
  \big( \forall L' \! \in \mathrm{NP}, \>\> L' \leq_p L \big).
\end{equation*}
\]

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